Average global temperature is up 1.7 degrees F (0.94 degrees C) since 1880. Most scientists agree that it is very likely due to the burning of coal, oil and gas. By Zahra Hirji. It is the light of sun that environmental pollution is … Photograph by Emory Kristof / National Geographic. Fossil fuels formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals. All rights reserved. Global temperatures and sea levels are rising, and possibly contributing to larger more devastating storms. As per Kyoto protocol, developed countries are required to cut back their emissions. Long-term warming trends and increases in extreme weather events have the potential to impact all life on Earth. It is one of the biggest threats to mankind. Long-term effects of global warming may manifest in submarine landslides and increased seismic and volcanic activities. We should stop using fossil fuels in the way we presently do, otherwise, the amount of carbon we will release will soon exceed the amount of carbon in the living biosphere. There have been changes in rainfall patterns, leading to droughts and fires in some areas, and flooding in other areas. Other factors responsible for increasing the production of greenhouse gases are population growth, technological advancement, industrialization, urbanization, and deforestation. It can be fought only by the collective efforts of the world community. Where there is a will there is a way essay, Rise of Nationalist Movements in India – 1867, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: Single Use Plastic Ban, Purna Swaraj Movement (Purna Swaraj Resolution 1929), Swachh Bharat Abhiyan: Activities, Challenges, Success. Current news and data streams about global warming and climate change from NASA. target_type: 'mix' /* India Celebrating_300*250_New */ (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); . Recent years have been unusually warm, causing worldwide concern. The things became worse with emissions in the wake of the industrial revolution, leading to increase in carbon dioxide level by 1900. You can choose any of them as per your need: Global warming or climate change has today become a major threat to the mankind. Ash spews from a coal-fueled power plant in New Johnsonville, Tennessee. Already several countries in the world settled along the coastline of different seas are bearing the threat of extinction due to massive flood which has engulfed their low lying land considerably. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), global temperature is likely to rise by about 1-3.5 Celsius by the year 2100. Carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere are at 406.5 ppm as of 2017, their highest levels in 650,000 years. We've got to do a better job of stopping global warming, a new report says. The average surface temperature on Earth is slowly increasing. We have to use less energy and electricity. The report, released Wednesday by the United Nations and several other … Rather we should embrace renewable energy. Global warming or climate change is a serious problem. According to a 1991 report to Congress by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, Policy Implications of Greenhouse Warming, the U.S. could reduce current emissions by 50 percent at zero cost to the economy as a result of full use of cost-effective efficiency improvements. Let us reduce our dependence on electricity, as its production releases a huge amount of CO2 simultaneously. We must enhance the understanding of the interconnectedness between climate change and the nature around us. We can begin by using less energy in our own home, school or church. Gases produced by the burning of fossil fuels prevent the heat from leaving the atmosphere. It is mainly caused by emission of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases due to rapid industrialization, urbanization and other air polluting sources. greenhouse gas used in medicine and the manufacture of rockets. Continued precipitation increases are projected in the polar and subpolar regions, with decreases in the middle latitudes. Though there have been previous periods of climatic change, since the mid-20th century, humans have had unprecedented impact on Earth's climate system and caused change on a global scale. Due to various socio-economic factors, the Earth is getting warmer year by year. NASA. There is a need to make collective efforts on the part of scientists, governments and individuals to tide over the problem of global warming. Climate change is defined as gradual changes in all the interconnected weather elements on our planet over approximately 30 years. chemical compound that is the basic ingredient of natural gas. Last decade was almost certainly hottest on record, experts say. The rise in the levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) leads to substantial increase in temperature. More specifically, changes to near-surface air temperatures will likely influence ecosystem functioning and thus the biodiversity of plants, animals, and other forms of life.The current geographic ranges of plant and animal species have been established by adaptation to long-term seasonal climate patterns. Jeanna Sullivan, National Geographic Society, Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society We can contribute towards less production of CO2 by adopting renewable energy instead of consuming oil, coal and gas. Rising of sea level is the one of the biggest problems faced by the whole world due to global warming. Let’s make less of energy and embrace recycling of products. 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