Privacy advocates have criticized Amazon for selling Rekognition to law enforcement, concerned it could lead to the wrongful arrest of innocent people who bear only a resemblance to a video image. One of the authors of a study by the MIT Media Lab that found the Rekognition system performed more accurately when assessing lighter-skinned faces called on Microsoft to act. Amazon said that running sketches through Rekognition does not violate its rules but that it expects human reviewers to “pay close attention to the confidence of any matches produced this way.” Amazon Rekognition is a cloud-based Software as a service (SaaS) computer vision platform that was launched in 2016. Bezos wrote that he has received “a number of sickening but not surprising responses” to his posts. We will continue to allow organizations like Thorn, the International Center for Missing and Exploited Children, and Marinus Analytics to use Amazon Rekognition to help rescue human trafficking victims and reunite missing children with their families. Amazon’s Staten Island warehouse. Two years ago, workers called on Bezos to end the sale of facial-recognition technology to law enforcement agencies and to discontinue partnerships with companies that work with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Amazon’s Rekognition has faced criticism and opposition for years Launched in 2016, Amazon’s Rekognition software is part of the company’s cloud computing division, Amazon … “Amazon must fully commit to a blanket moratorium on law enforcement use of face recognition until the dangers can be fully addressed, and it must press Congress and legislatures across the country to do the same.”. It also called on other companies that power facial recognition, including Microsoft, to halt the technology. It can take grainy photos from a security camera or elsewhere and run them against thousands of photos, like a police department’s database of mug shots, to find a potential match. The unit has partnered with hundreds of police forces across the country to provide potential access to homeowners’ camera footage, which Ozer says “fuels police abuse.”. By signing up you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy, Reporter focused on technology coverage in the Pacific Northwest, IBM said it will get out of the facial-recognition business. The Washington County Sheriff's Office in Oregon is using Amazon Rekognition to help track down criminal suspects. The field of artificial intelligence, which is overwhelmingly white and male, is frequently criticized for its lack of diversity. “Facial recognition is a horrifying, inaccurate tool that fuels racial profiling and mass surveillance,” she said. On Monday, IBM said it will get out of the facial-recognition business altogether over concerns about how the technology can be used for mass surveillance and racial profiling. But the company has been criticized as hypocritical because it sells its facial recognition software to police forces. Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez echoed this complaint in a tweet on Wednesday, saying the technology “shouldn’t be anywhere near law enforcement”. its camera-connected smart doorbell company. Note that a prediction of an emotional expression is based on the physical appearance of a person's face only. IBM’s decision to abandon facial recognition technology fueled by years of debate. Storage charges are applied monthly, and are pro-rated for partial months. Amazon noted in its announcement that the International Center for Missing and Exploited Children, as well as technology companies Thorn and Marinus Analytics, will still have access to Rekognition for human trafficking cases. In April, its top legal executive suggested the company’s senior leaders fend of workplace safety criticism by trying to turn the focus on a black activist warehouse worker it had recently fired, calling the worker in a leaked memo “not smart, or articulate.” After the comments became public, the lawyer, David Zapolsky said in a statement that his comments were “personal and emotional.”, As protests over the killing of Floyd grew, Bezos took to Instagram in the past week, posting two letters from Amazon customers complaining over the company’s decision to run “Black Lives Matter” at the top of its e-commerce site. It overwhelmingly misidentified Congress members who are not white. Rekognition runs on Amazon servers and is delivered to customers as an internet service, making it, in theory, relatively simple for Amazon to suspend access for police users. Amazon is to pause the police use of its AWS facial recognition software Rekognition following two weeks of intense protests against police brutality and the murder of … Microsoft did not immediately respond to a request for comment on if it planned changes in the uses of its facial-recognition technology now that Amazon paused police use of its system. “That goes double for people of color, who are more likely to be wrongly identified and subject to FR for no reason,” Wyden said in an emailed statement. The Washington county sheriff’s office in Oregon, the first law enforcement agency in the country to contract with Amazon to use the technology, confirmed on Wednesday it would suspend its use of the product in light of the announcement. Amazon is not pulling the product from the market altogether. An experiment run by the ACLU in 2018 showed Rekognition incorrectly matched 28 members of Congress to photos of people arrested for a crime. She said Amazon could spend the year moratorium improving the technology and lobbying Congress to make industry-friendly regulation so the technology can be implemented in the future. And he said those were “the kind of customers I’m happy to lose.”. “It fuels police abuse. Oregon became a testing ground for Amazon’s facial recognition technology. “It’s highlighted a risk of how this technology could be used in its worst way,” Laperruque said. Nicole Ozer, the technology and civil liberties director with the American Civil Liberties Union of northern California, also called on Amazon to make more meaningful commitments. “We cannot rely on self-regulation or hope companies will choose to rein in harmful deployments of the technologies they develop.”, Amazon facial-identification software used by police falls short on tests for accuracy and bias, new research finds, One of the politicians taking up the call to regulate the technology, Sen. Ron Wyden (D-Ore.), said facial-recognition systems should not be used without rules to protect Americans against “inaccurate, discriminatory algorithms and misuse.”. Amazon is announcing a one-year moratorium on selling law enforcement access to its controversial Rekognition facial recognition platform, the e-commerce giant said on Wednesday. In an interview with PBS's "Frontline," AWS CEO Andy Jassy said Amazon didn't even know how many police … “Like nuclear or biological weapons, it poses such a profound threat to the future of humanity that it should be banned outright.”. “Face recognition technology gives governments the unprecedented power to spy on us wherever we go,” said Ozer. Amazon is implementing a one-year moratorium on police use of its artificial intelligence software Rekognition amid a growing backlash over the tech company’s ties to law enforcement. Amazon marketing materials promoted the idea of using Rekognition in conjunction with police body cameras in real time – exactly the outcome Cyril feared. They should also commit to stop selling surveillance systems like Ring that fuel the over-policing of communities of color. The e-commerce and tech giant has decided to ban the use of Amazon Rekognition by police forces for a year until stricter regulation surrounding facial recognition software can be … But what if Rekognition gets it wrong? Company has stated its support for Black Lives Matter movement, but faced growing backlash over ties to policing, Last modified on Fri 12 Jun 2020 12.13 BST. Some of the sharpest criticism of Rekognition came from the American Civil Liberties Union, which on Wednesday said the moratorium didn’t go far enough. It will continue to allow organizations that help rescue human trafficking victims and reunite missing children with their families to continue to use its Rekognition technology, it said. Face Metadata Storage: To enable face search, you will need to store a repository of face metadata against which Amazon Rekognition can search for matches. The ACLU also called on Amazon to stop selling its Ring doorbell cameras. But the company has deep ties to policing. But for Amazon, hitting pause on providing facial recognition technology to police is arguably a much bigger deal. Documents obtained by the ACLU of Northern California have shed new light on Rekognition, Amazon’s little-known facial recognition project. Amazon Rekognition can analyze videos stored in Amazon S3 or live streaming video from Kinesis Video Streams. Amazon employees demand company cut ties with ICE, Amazon has faced criticism in recent weeks regarding race at the company. Amazon employees in recent years have pressed the company over similar issues. We’re implementing a one-year moratorium on police use of Amazon’s facial recognition technology. “We hope this one-year moratorium might give Congress enough time to implement appropriate rules, and we stand ready to help if requested.”. Amazon has not said how many police forces use the technology, or how it is used, but marketing materials have promoted Rekognition being used in conjunction with police body cameras in real time. While some privacy advocates say the move represents a step in the right direction, Evan Greer, of digital rights group Fight for the Future, said this is “nothing more than a public relations stunt from Amazon”. The doorbell app now partners with more than 1,300 police forces across the US – a 300% increase from just 400 police forces in August 2019. Facial-recognition technology has emerged as a key battleground for tech giants vying for business from customers eager to use the latest tools of artificial intelligence. ... Amazon Bans Police Use of Rekognition. “It regularly falsely [identifies] Black and Brown people as criminal”. An attempted shareholder revolt over Amazon's sale of facial recognition technology to the police mustered less than 3% of votes cast at the firm's annual general meeting. And studies have shown that facial-recognition systems misidentify people of color more often than white people. “The reality is that facial recognition technology is too dangerous to be used at all,” Greer said. Advocacy groups also said the technology could have a disproportionately negative effect on non-white people. They also can't perform tasks using the AWS Management Console, AWS CLI, or AWS API. The company has recently stated its support for the Black Lives Matter movement, which advocates for police reform – using Twitter to call for an end to “the inequitable and brutal treatment of black people” in the US and has putting a “Black lives matter” banner at the top of its home page. Police in the US city of Orlando have ended tests of a controversial Amazon facial recognition technology that had led to protests from Amazon staff and dissent from shareholders. Amazon Rekognition makes it easy to add image and video analysis to your applications using proven, highly scalable, deep learning technology that requires no machine learning expertise to use. Two years ago, Microsoft called on the U.S. government to regulate facial-recognition technology, noting that companies aren’t likely to regulate themselves. Amazon made the announcement in a brief statement on its corporate blog, though it never mentioned the protests or the recent death of George Floyd after a Minneapolis police officer dug his knee into his neck. Amazon places 'moratorium' on police use of its facial recognition tech It's responding to protests and Congress with a hold on Rekognition. Rekognition is a tool offered by Amazon Web Services, the company’s profitable cloud computing arm, and it’s relatively cheap and easy to use. Amazon Pauses Police Use of Its Facial Recognition Software. “In the past, they’ve been pretty hostile to the very good research that’s been done,” Laperruque said. When it was first released, Amazon’s Rekognition software was criticized by human rights groups as “a powerful surveillance system” that is available to “violate rights and target communities of color”. Microsoft calls for regulation of facial recognition, saying it’s too risky to leave to tech industry alone. Amazon banned police use of its face-recognition technology for a year, making it the latest tech giant to step back from law-enforcement use of systems. The ACLU has called on Amazon to “stop selling surveillance systems like Ring that fuel the over-policing of communities of color”. “Microsoft also needs to take a stand. But it has also taken on a new and controversial life in law enforcement and other areas, which has raised privacy and bias concerns. “We hope this one-year moratorium might give Congress enough time to implement appropriate rules, and we stand ready to help if requested.”, America is awash in cameras, a double-edged sword for protesters and police, (Amazon chief executive Jeff Bezos owns The Washington Post.). Oregon’s Washington County Sheriff’s Office, for example, said last year that it spent about $700 to upload its first big haul of photos and paid about $7 a month after that. ACLU Amazon's facial recognition software won't be used by police for the next year, the company said Wednesday. The decision comes amid a nationwide focus on police powers and actions following the May 25 killing of George Floyd , a 46-year-old Black man, by a white officer in Minneapolis. This surveillance technology must be stopped.”, Amazon says 'Black Lives Matter'. The only reason Amazon reversed course on Rekognition, he says, is the public outcry over police tactics in the wake of Floyd’s death. In a statement on its blog Wednesday, Amazon said it will pull the use of its technology from police forces until there is stronger regulation around it. The only reason Amazon reversed course on Rekognition, he says, is the public outcry over police tactics in the wake of Floyd’s death. Amazon Rekognition identity-based policy examples By default, IAM users and roles don't have permission to create or modify Amazon Rekognition resources. Amazon, though, hasn’t named the law-enforcement organizations that use Rekognition, or even disclosed how many use the technology. But Amazon implied recent events drove its decision. Amazon announced Wednesday it’s implementing a year-long moratorium on law enforcement use of “Rekognition,” its facial recognition technology. Amazon spent $16.8m on lobbying in 2019. “This surveillance technology’s threat to our civil rights and civil liberties will not disappear in a year,” Ozer said. The technology can help identify people and is critical for such services as unlocking smartphones and tagging friends in photos on social media. The decision to pause use of the technology by police surprised critics such as Jake Laperruque, senior counsel at the Constitution Project at the Project On Government Oversight, an accountability group, because Amazon has attacked reports that found flaws with Rekognition. “Amazon must fully commit to a blanket moratorium on law enforcement use of face recognition until the dangers can be fully addressed, and it must press Congress and legislatures across the country to do the same. Jon Fingas , @jonfingas It is unclear how many law enforcement agencies used Amazon Rekognition prior to the ban, although the move marks a stark about-turn in policy since 2018, when AWS CEO Andy Jassy told … SEATTLE — Amazon has banned police from using its controversial facial-recognition technology for a year amid ongoing nationwide protests over police brutality and racial profiling. “We’ve advocated that governments should put in place stronger regulations to govern the ethical use of facial recognition technology, and in recent days, Congress appears ready to take on this challenge,” the company wrote. “We’ve advocated that governments should put in place stronger regulations to govern the ethical use of facial recognition technology, and in recent days, Congress appears ready to take on this challenge,” Amazon said. It has been sold and used by a number of United States government agencies, including U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Orlando, Florida police… Protesters are calling into question a wide range of policing that could lead to racial abuse. Facial recognition software, like many forms of artificial intelligence, has a long history of racial bias. “This surveillance technology’s threat to our civil rights and civil liberties will not disappear in a year,” Nicole Ozer, technology and civil liberties director with the American Civil Liberties Union of Northern California, said in a statement. Its Rekognition technology blankets the country. Amazon also has not made changes to Ring, its camera-connected smart doorbell company, which has also been criticized for increasing the policing of non-white Americans. With Amazon Rekognition, you can identify objects, people, text, scenes, and activities in images and videos, as well as detect any inappropriate content. The company has announced a moratorium on police use of its artificial intelligence software.
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