similarities and differences between the american and french revolutions

Both wanted to set up a Republic, which provided liberty and justice to all classes of citizens. Comparatively, the American Revolution ended on better footing. WebThe French revolutionaries were protesting a foreign colonial government, while the American revolutionaries were fighting against their own government. In the same manner, the muskets and artillery were used to attack each other into submission. This made the process of reformation a longer one for the French. No King but King Jesus is the more accurate battle cry of the American Revolution. These and many other questions can be asked when thinking about the two great Revolutions that took place during this time in history. Yes, the second paragraph of the American Declaration of Independence deals in abstractions and universal truths. There were three different social groups and the lowest group, which consisted of peasants and the middle class, were burdened by heavy taxation. Experience was the best oracle of wisdom and the least fallible guide of human opinions, wrote Alexander Hamilton inThe Federalist. In Haiti, the slaves fought against slavery in many violent protest including burning of plantations. This only lead to an uproar of citizen fighting against the British Lobsterbacks and with the support of the French, America gained its independence. This is significant because the French rebels did not have a navy as the Americans had a navy. Once America was finally free, its people created a brand new society that was built on the idea of equality. During the late 18th century, America a country ruled by The United Kingdom, had no control of the thirteen colonies. In contrast, although Mexico did have conservatives that wished to stay a colony of Spain, the vast majority of people, regardless of social class, opposed the dictator. Similarities can be determined by realizing the common inspiration that drove their revolutionary actions. The revolutions both have many similarities and differences. Ultimately, the whole social construct reversed from French officials and les grands blancs on top and the slaves on the bottom to les grands blancs not being a part of society and the slaves on top. Even enlightenment philosophe Voltaire criticized the French monarchy and the Church considering them representatives of tyranny. Haiti was French colony and Latin America was spanish but independence was paramount in both and changed these areas forever. Latest answer posted October 06, 2019 at 11:40:56 AM. To answer this, the style of the revolutions must be analyzed. The ending of both revolutions differed greatly as well. They did this to permanently remove the power of Church authority within the government. WebThe French Revolution and American Revolution were two examples of civilians rebelling against their government. The differences exist because of the fact that France and America were dominated by different people; King George III, who ruled over the colonies of America, and King Louis XIV who ruled over France. Ask a professional expert to help you with your text, Enter your email below and we'll send you the sample you need right away. Differences Post-Revolution The Latin American Revolutions and the American Revolution both had similarities and differences. Both revolutions had similar reasons such as to become an independent Nation and secure liberal rights. The American Revolution was triggered by the American colonists need for financial independence from the overpowering nation of Great Britain, while the French revolution was a struggle to gain social equality among the masses. aY4lsF!z~tK |\!J:u#5QlfF@EM0PO\ c"bmZI{1Nmv!Kmw)Kda From 1750 to 1914, several important revolutionary processes occurred in the Americas, including those of North America and Latin America. In both the United States and Haiti, the people were fighting for their freedom from an imperial power. WebSimilarities Between the American and French Revolutions : Western Civilization II Guides. Perfect equality is elusive and, even if it could be achieved, would be inconsistent with liberty. This article informed so much about the American Revolution vs. French Revolution. It was pretty clear that if the Haitians lost, slavery would return to Haiti. The Revolution precipitated a series of European wars, forcing the United States to articulate a clear policy of neutrality in order to avoid being embroiled in these European conflicts. The French Revolution also influenced U.S. politics, as pro- and anti- Revolutionary factions sought to influence American domestic and foreign policy. xsa*lXS. Reason may mislead us.[1]They sought not to create something new under the sun. With the British having a very strict authority over the Americans, this made them rebel and feel deserving of freedom, establishment of their own people, and that taxes shouldn't go to The United Kingdom. The featured image is courtesy of Pixabay. "Situated as they were between the Spaniards and the masses. Britains treasury was drained in order that they taxed America and infuriated the colonists; almost like the French treasury being low, in order that they declared war on alternative states to undertake to fill again the treasury; French, and War of American Independence had their own declarations and constitutions written. The French Revolution wanted to change the style of government, while the Latin American Revolution was more focused towards gaining independence from a government. One significant difference is that the revolution in Haiti, which began as a fight to end slavery, was mainly a revolution led by slaves. People had a significant influence in the events that led to the American revolution. Thks happened multiple times during the French revolution. Very similar to Russia, one of the causes of the French Revolution was that the economy was struggling dramatically especially with produce. Though both revolutions have many relations, they both have many dissimilarities, throughout my work I will be displaying the reasons why both revolutions were similar and why they are different. (2019, Dec 03). I definitely recommend using this for future essays, papers, etc. R3B#W\VEVtl:iMn3(P"wDCjZQcz=*\$&sD$ r@\NE^~F54k,AL9C8 These revolutions introduced several ideas that are still in effect today, bringing democracy among other ideas to both France and the United States. WebThe French Revolution and the American Revolution, had many similarities and differences. Your addendum is also absurd. Again, in Lockes Second Treatise of Civil Government it is stated that the people have the right to remove and replace their rulers along with individuals rights to life, liberty, and property. Francois Dominique Toussaint LOuverture was a French general and former slave, known for leading the Haitian Revolution. Constitution, The French Declaration provided for a national defense, and emphasized 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. WebDifferences And Similarities Between The American And The French Revolution. He was interested in weakening England (a longtime rival) and thus contributed financially to the American Revolution, leaving France in debt. Sadly, Toussaint could not see his revolution till the end because Napoleon captured him and held him in a French open air prison until he died in 1803, one year before his successor, Jean-Jacques Dessalines, declared Haiti a sovereign state. The main difference between the American Revolution and the French Revolution is that the American Revolution was the war The French rebelled against their government in a violent manner, as did the Americans. In the American Revolution, American took control of their country from the British and gained their independence. The American Revolution and French Revolution have differences as well. This is what both the American and French revolutions were taking a stand against. Great job. WebThe American revolution and the french revolution has some similarities effects of government, social and economic structure such as fighting in a civil war which gave The major similarity they both shared were that the Revolution for both occurred in Both of the revolutions were liberating, but the French revolution was more violent and During the 1700s, America was under the rule of the British and France was under the rule of a king. A revolution is to overthrow a government and replace with another. Even though these two revolutions started out similarly they also had many differences, Some of the main differences were how the civilizations dealt with the revolution., Revolutions have been momentous events in modern world history erupting on every inhabited continent except Australia (Lockard). Americans were more united and had a representative form of government, which granted more equality to their citizens than Latin Americans, who had less unity because of the various ethnic groups, resulting in rigid differences in social class. Both nations were also experiencing mercantilism by their mother colonies, Spain and Great Britain, and wanted to free themselves and control their own economies. Powerful countries are able to leave a mark in history by escaping their rulers and establishing themselves as their own country; while being represented by a king or a leader who they are proud to be represented by. Historians have agreed the the French Revolution was an event that changed Europe irrevocably. King Louis XVI, Maximillian Robespierre, as well as the Jacobins, are one in the same, in their ignoble ways. The French The Glorious Revolution of 1688 had transformed the government of Britain from an absolute monarchy into a limited monarchy where Parliament was superior to the monarch. What was the difference between the French Revolution and the American Revoluti History, 22.06.2019 06:30. Experience must be our only guide, John Dickinson reminded his colleagues at the Philadelphia Convention. In France, people revolted against the abuses of the French king and the very high taxes that the people had to pay. Second, is that both revolutions momentum behind their uprisings was unfair taxation. Both wanted to gain freedom and equality based on popular Enlightenment ideas/thoughts. Between the years 1750 and 1914 the American Revolution the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolution. The revolutions that took place during this time were influenced by the ideas from the Age of Enlightenment. Inspired by a lack of popular sovereignty, the French citizens decided the only way they will be able to change their lifestyle is by overthrowing King Louis and inaugurate a new form of Government for France. I will be comparing the American Revolution to the Mexican Revolution The American revolution was fueled by the rage of the colonists in retaliation against the way King George the Third was ruling. Unique of similar, the French and American Revolutions were amazing moments in history that produced great changes then, and can still be learned from now. "Nonetheless, the Indians of New Spain (and elsewhere) enjoyed a set of legal privileges, exemptions, and protection which significantly interferes with their complete integration into colonial society, and kept them in a legal bubble of tutelage ruptured only with the advent of independent Mexican nationhood in the third decade of the nineteenth century (Van Young, 154). The French rebelled against their government during a violent fashion, as did the Americans. Lastly, I will be concluding this discourse by stating the relevance of its implications to this very day. Likewise, the American Constitution uses ideas from Locke (unalienable rights and consent of the governed), Montesquieu (checks and balances/separation of powers), Voltaire (freedom of speech), and Beccaria (due process). In both the American and French revolution, revolutionary groups stood up for themselves when taxed unfairly and began their journey down the revolutionary road with ideas of reformation and abolishment. Both revolutions also caused many people to die. Some historians have argued that the American Revolution featured less internal disagreement and strife than the French and Haitian Revolutions, but others tend to disagree, citing many places (like the South) where the Revolution was basically a civil war between Whigs and Loyalists.. We should also bear in mind that these revolutions were interrelated. The American and French revolutions were two of the most significant revolutions in history. Agree with everything the author said. That is, itde-foundedan empire, it did notfounda new one. Their Their academic data culminates in consensus on varied revolutionary social, political and economic After being ruled on unfairly by the British for decades, a revolution sparked in America. Their common ideas placed them on common ground, which is why there are so many similarities between the two. WebSimilarities between the French and American Revolutions Both want a change from being ruled by an absolute ruler, both have economic instability from war debt, both have social inequality. Just one last question, how similar and how different were the two of them? During the American Revolution, troops fought, The French and American War of Independence had similarities and conflicts. Enlightenment ideas were spread in the Salons of Paris, and with the advent of Gutenbergs printing press, Enlightenment texts were printed in the vernacular and circulated widely. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. The French Revolution and American Revolution are similar. Many socialists called that a Bourgeoisie dictatorship. The French are more conservative in this sense, since the decisions they take are still informed by a single common vision for the long-term good. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Democracy is about corporate liberty. WebThe Colonies in America wanted free from under British rule but wanted to keep the laws and traditions they had acquired from England. What once was a relatively free and peaceful place started to feel the wrath of the cruel invaders. The North American and Spanish American Revolutions were similar in that they both shared the common goal of liberation from the foreign colonial governments that ruled over them. The revolutions both have many similarities and differences. That made it the most fruitful slave revolt of all times. Comparison between both revolutions was that, both were depended on equal rights, radicalism, thoughts from the awareness against dictator control, majority rule government; engaged And all-or-nothing thinking approaches to individual liberty leads to tyranny. Reason alone, unguided by history and experience, was likely to lead one into wild abstractions and the creation of an unstable government. With starting the revolution on a limited monarchy in Britain, the Glorious Revolution is what gave Parliament more power over the monarch, and some rights were given through the English Bill of Rights. In the United States, the Americans were fighting for freedom from the rule of Great Britain, which many people viewed as oppressive. The American Revolution started out by not wanting bloodshed and violence. Another reason as to why these differences occur is because their geography and their location is very different from each other. The revolution and American War of Independence were the samples of civilians rebellion against their regime. The french people wanted Liberty- EQUALITY- While whites always had the upper hand, during the revolution specific groups of people took over with rebellions and resistances. France's expenditures on the American Revolution helped create the crisis that led to the French Revolution, and the Haitian Revolution occurred directly as a result of the turmoil in France, of which Saint-Domingue was a colony., One major point of comparison would be that each revolution was influenced to some extent by Enlightenment ideals. They also instilled The Bill of Rights to insure citizens would be treated equally and justly. But you can one from professional essay writers. One similarity being is that they both wanted to escape the rule of their King. In fact, there were quite a few Socialists who opposed Bolshevism because of its centralized leadership of a few. The similarities of the French Revolution and the American revolution was both sought a change for their government and economic conditions. As for differences between the two, the American Revolution started with a limited monarchy, where as the French Revolution started as an absolute monarchy. However they differed in that there was no goal for social reform in the American Revolution, but in the Haitian Revolution the slaves had the goal of social reform of the rigid social class system. WebThe differences in the revolutions in America and Haiti are far more numerous than any similarities. Two notable revolutions, the French, beginning in 1789, and the Mexican, beginning in 1910, had varying goals and outcomes. Wendell Berry was right about abstraction: abstraction is the enemywhereverit is found.[4]Let us turn instead, as Americas Founders did, to experience. The American revolution faired much better because they kept most of their power structure in place afterwards. The intent of the American revolutionaries was not to initiate a revolution, but rather to gain their. (2021, May 30). Jeremy, That explains the differences. As a result, American society experienced an extreme change in the years following the revolution. Very similar to the American revolution the French disrespected the leadership of King Louis XVI, they believed his extravagant expenditure and participation in the American revolution left the country in poverty. February 27, 2023 equitable estoppel california No Comments . Simultaneously, colonists who owned property began to work their way into government and public affairs. He was very interested in Enlightenment thought and read the philosophes voraciously. The American and The signers of the Declaration did not think they were establishing a national government or founding a national Union when they signed it. Will you help us remain a refreshing oasis in the increasingly contentious arena of modern discourse? That is what has continued to make America and the American Revolution stand out over the ages. In France, their republic government system didnt stay in place like it did in America, therefore slowly drifting back into a monarchy. When Louis XVI came to power, France was in deep financial trouble. He was a son of well-read and educated parents who encouraged him to read and learn. Both revolutions Latin America and America wanted to free themselves from their mother colonies that were dominating them. In Europe, there was another revolution that took place within the country of France. This may have affected some decisions made by both in the revolutions as both had different outside influences. Which then the rebellion led to violence amongst the government and the people. As George III began to work his people into the parliament system, he was able to facilitate an increase taxes in hopes of recovering financially from recent events such as war. Although the American and French Revolutions were fought over the same ideas, the American Revolution is considered more conservative than the French. Soon after, countries residing in Latin America also began to break away from their mother land. The Great Similarities and Differences Between The French and American Revolutions. Between the years 1750 and 1914 the American Revolution the French Revolution and Haitian Revolution were all similar due to what sparked the revolution. You might also want to consider what was commonly called Communism was really Bolshevism. A common interpretation of the end of the revolution is that from 1775 1783, America fought to free themselves from the shackles that England put on Americans through political and social restraints. It was mainly composed of middle and upper class people. Latin American Revolution: - Revolt of colonies against overseas king French Revolution: - Revolt of lower classes within their own country - Injustices from the monarchies - Inspired by Enlightenment ideas - Economic suffer: lack of food, rights and freedom 1. Violence - Latin America had violent wars - France had extreme and radical Both nations were full of problems in terms of unfair taxes, debts, and etc. Webcultural similarities between cuba and united states. Although not completely successful in reaching their ultimate goal, the revolutionaries were strong and brave, making many changes to the government system. Even though, The American and Venezuelan revolution took place in different time period, there were similar reason for resistance/rebellions in colonies to become an Independent Nation and carry out equality and Freedom. Keep in mind that essays represent the opinions of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of The Imaginative Conservative or its editor or publisher. Over taxation came from the 7 years war in which the British and French fought. That experience is the parent of wisdom, explained Hamilton, is an adage, the truth of which is recognized by the wisest as well as the simplest of mankind.[5]. ), Sean Busick is Professor of History at Athens State University in Athens, Alabama. In the same way American colonists were being taxed for every purchase of a British good. Because the oppression in France of the third-estate was more systematic and supported by conservative first-estate and second-estate members, it was difficult to find a singular entity to blame the third-estates problems on; as a result, the National Assembly simply attacked, rioted, and protested those opposed to the movement. Haiti, under the rule of France, was one of the richest colony in the world with thousands of enslaved Africans working for sugar and coffee plantations, where as, Latin America, under the rule of Spain, had various people in different social classes, getting segregated. The French revolution, unlike the American Revolution, started out as an absolute monarchy and still was governed in a Middle Age fashion. They are similar because the people who rebelled were ordinary citizens taking up arms and attacking their governments. The creoles wanted more than equality for themselves and less than equality for their inferiors" (Lynch, 44). Let our professional and talented writers do all the work for you! That is because while individual liberty allows those who can to excel, it allows those who have excelled to limit and control others. European nations were greeds wanting money and control, their mistreatment were the reasons for the revolution. Retrieved March 3, 2023 , from https://supremestudy.com/the-great-similarities-and-differences-between-the-french-and-american-revolutions/, This paper was written and submitted by a fellow student, Our verified experts write your 100% original paper on any topic. That may sound like an oxymoron to you, but you described what it was. Another difference between the revolutionary processes in the two regions is that the American Revolution was successful and had stable and positive long-term outcomes, but the Haitian Revolution and Latin American Revolution were. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, https://history.state.gov/milestones/1784-1800/haitian-rev, https://www.history.com/topics/british-history/enlightenment, https://www.gilderlehrman.org/user?destination=node/79031. That is true even of the all approach to individual liberty because such an approach relieves the elite individual of all social responsibilities. Retrieved from The outcomes of independence movements in Haiti and the Spanish Americas were similar because they both ended successfully and with independence from the colonizing nation, a difference however was that in Haiti the revolution ended with a complete social overhaul and the re-arrangement of social classes whereas in the Latin American revolutions it ended as mostly the same as before. The American Revolution (1776) was the first revolution of the three. All comments are moderated and must be civil, concise, and constructive to the conversation. Also seen in Britain, the governments way of getting more cash flowing in was to raise taxes. The United States and Venezuela were both once colonies controlled by European Nations. They both wanted change from an absolute ruler. With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. The French peasants were not represented by the Parliament. Not sure what you are specifically referring to. 2021 SupremeStudy.com - Large database of free essay examples . The American Revolution was a violent military conflict, while the French Revolution was an intellectual and political debate led by Enlightenment thinkers. The creoles discriminated against those in lower classes than themselves. Answers: 3 Show answers What three political groups came out of the french revolution. They were eager to question tradition and to change or dissolve the longstanding royal dynasties of Europe that had ruled via absolute monarchies for centuries. This is significant because both revolutions had this connection. In France, monarchs followed a socio-political system titled the old regime, in, In contrast, while the French people wanted a change in government from a monarchy to a republic, they did not get what they fought for, instead the government became a dictatorship, the same or possibly worse that the previous monarchal situation. The Founding Fathers of America were very much influenced by Enlightenment ideas, as can be seen in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. The Declaration used Enlightenment ideas to bolster its list of grievances, mostly from Locke. Overall, there were many similarities between the American and French Revolutions. Leon, However, they feature enough similarities that some people initially Our editors will help you fix any mistakes and get an A+! Both revolutions are known for successfully abolishing their former absolute monarchies to constitutional monarchies and democracies. Student Loans & the Presidents Power of the Purse, Conservatives, Liberals, & the Purpose of Education, Materialism: The False God of Modern Science. WebThe French and American Revolution has similarities and differences. Both of them wanted to break free from the kings rule. WebComparison between both revolutions was that, both were depended on equal rights, radicalism, thoughts from the awareness against dictator control, majority rule government; engaged by the victory of American transformation and depended on the statement of man from the French. Second, they both started by an uprising of people against unfair taxation by the monarchy. Just like France, the American colonists were composed up mainly middle and lower class citizens. In both revolutions, it all started with a group of people who dared to oppose their governments wrongdoings and fight for their freedom. The French revolution failed because removing those in power without replacing them with a proper leader is basically asking for a more corrupt leader to take over. Log in here. This is how these revolutions differ. The following information will explain the two revolutions and how their actions created such a monumental change. The French Revolution was an important age of political and social turmoil in France that lasted from 1789 to 1799. The American Revolutionary War took place in thirteen colonies, in North America, an ocean away from its ruling monarchy in Great Britain, in Europe. Why is the Elizabethan age called the Golden Age of England? Just as many other battles, this was a desperate needed change, and the country of France, as well as many others have grown around the knowledge gained from the actions of the, 1. There is no such thing as corporate liberty. Please considerdonating now. Economic problems for the French political economy of the was tragic. Eighteenth century Europe viewed governing a civilization through the means of power and control, rather than social and individual needs. &'y+uqeLKyC`7G@&x,^WczodZqmqmQ@kUGMs{r{lv ntj^7V/H_GmVvTi]sn'T;zSB5CxJ>K>Sysn#"}NYsmW}+Bf#kD6,DYFCM-FZ-A{rR Note: The Americans created a Navy out of scratch whereas the French rebels afterwards used their government's ships to fight their wars. The French Revolution was mainly within the country on France. Thomas Jefferson the author of the Declaration of Independence. WebThere were many similarities and differences between the American and French Revolution. Thus, the American revolution and French revolution had many differences and similarities. They understood that they were signing their names to a document that simply explained why it had become necessary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another and that declared the causes which impel them to the separation. The Declaration was a document of dissolution. Students will focus on analyzing message, purpose, and audience. The French, on the other hand, deified Reason above not only experience, but also above religion and divine revelation.

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similarities and differences between the american and french revolutions