Although church records are not always available, church records are another good indicator to find out more information on whether your ancestor is illegitimate if government records were not created yet. Only the mother can give the assurance that this is the father. Money Transmitter Bond. Information includes the names of the parents (Mary Masters and Henry Sims), amount of the bond ($250.00), conditions of the bond, date, and signatures of involved parties Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1995-1996, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. State vs. Wm. for Spartanburg County.The compiler stated that these were loose papers and were file in no particular order, thus the dates skip around all over the place. Know all men by these presents that we Wilson Wright and James Heath are held and firmly bound unto the State of North Carolina in the sum of Two Hundred Dollars to payment of which we bind ourselves our heirs and assigns jointly & severally sealed with our seals and dated Jan'y 11, 1871. Find everything about South Carolina municipal bonds. In this case, Walter Wallacelost and had to pay court fees, post bond and pay finesin addition to other charges. -Kendall Hailey, "If you look deeply into the palm of your hand, you will see your parents and all the generations of your ancestors. CLICK HERE TO REGISTER NOW! The 1894 Bastardy record below names all four of Sank Summerlins children and provides their ages: And lastly, the 1899 Bastardy record below shows that some men denied the charges. -Elbert Hubbard, "Families are like fudge; mostly sweet with a few nuts." Finding the obituary of the supposed illegitimate child would be beneficial to see what information is given about them. All too often, the reader will jump to conclusions that the name means they are the father of the child. FamilySearch makes every effort to enable access dependent on decisions of record custodians and applicable laws. My Vimeo ON Demand video page lists six videos you can choose from to watch for 3 months ($15 each): -Finding the Last Slaveowner: Guidance and Case Studies, -Cluster Research: Using Groups of People to Find Your People, -Using Deed Records to Uncover Your Family, -Putting it All Together: Making Sense of All the Research You've Done and, -More Than Just a Name: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research. Nineteenth century Tennessee: adoptions, legitimations, and name changes But there are also times when a child is taken in by a family, and no guardianship record was made. If you need a South Carolina money transmitter license in order to legally operate, you'll first need to post a money transmitter bond. -Winston Churchill, "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you." Was it a local official? 2 State vs. Wm. I am an engineer by day, but my true passion lies in genealogy. From about 1700 up to about 1850, the counties had no method of caring for those individuals who needed support in their growing up days. associate-caitlin-crowley This blog is where I share family history methods, resources, tips and advice, with an emphasis on slave research, slavery and its aftermath. American Quarterly 37, no. A bastardy bond is defined as a promise to pay a certain sum of money given by the father of an illegitimate child to ensure that no public monies would have to be spent on the child. Reasons why microfilms may not yet be available digitally on FamilySearch.org include: FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27) | Privacy Notice (Updated 2021-04-06), 2023 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. Now if we reach this point, then we have to dig a lot deeper into the lives of our ancestors. PINCKNEY DISTRICT Clerk of Court . 20 August 2022, 1-3:30 pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join me for a two-hour lecture and workshop on Using Deed Records. Performance & security by Cloudflare. [8] If the childs parents died when they were young and had no family, they could have been placed up for adoption. Slavery's reach is still with us, and part of the gift of doing African-American genealogy, "The past is not dead. A bastardy bond is more than a clue; it's actually a solid lead to the identity of an unknown father and confirmation that a child was born out of wedlock. This screen shows the complete catalog entry of the title you selected. The "Bastardy Bonds" of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending. Anything that happens now alsohappened in the past. There in the thousands of names listed they will frequently find a name that rings a bell for them. 30 January 2022, [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join special guest genealogist Taneya Y. Koonce and I as we present our joint Zoom webinar, Organize Your Genealogy! Some FamilySearch centers and affiliate libraries maintain collections of previously loaned microfilms or microfiche. Each is present in your body. They would leave the fathers field blank or list unknown. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. This page was last edited on 17 May 2022, at 15:02. A. WOFFORD, Wm L. CRESWELL and Hosea H. WOFFORD.The mother was Barzilla WHILE (?WHITE?) Division of Archives and History (Main Author) Format: Manuscript/Manuscript on Film Language: English Publication: Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1995-1996 Physical: 70 microfilm reels ; 35 mm. Normally the father was the 1st listed Bondsman. There are various court records available that could indicate more information about an illegitimate child. Otherwise, the child would become a ward of the local poor house and be an expense to the government. When an unmarried woman was found to be with child, she was examined and required to provide the name of the father of the child. These collections may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog, under various titles such as business, court, and public records. Some are indexed. For descendants, I would add the substantial emotional impact of seeing an ancestor's name attached to a dollar value, or being valued in a list with silverware and cattle. Burke County, Georgia 1867-1919 Indenture and apprenticeship records This lifelong quest has helped me to better know my familys past. Depending on the circumstances and time period of the parents, an illegitimate child could end up in orphan records. See flier here. Microfilm of originals in the North Carolina State Division of Archives and History in Raleigh, North Carolina. At your request I have finally made available for viewing past popular webinars! See flier for more details. Another clue that a child is illegitimate is if the child has the mothers maiden name given in the record instead of the fathers surname. -Unknown, "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)" In many states, the fathers of these children had to post bond that they would care for the child. Washington County, District of Columbia 1802-1811 Indentures of apprenticeship recorded in the Orphans Court A. WOFFORD A. WOFFORD A bond was signed before H. White, Magistrate, on January 21, 1856, by Wm. If that child was your ancestor, youd have an exact birthdate pre-dating the statewide birth records. The microfilm may have been scanned, but have a contractual, data privacy, or other restriction preventing access. The WOFFORD family is totally over-represented here! It is highly recommended to check the county information in the catalog to ensure that we have bastardy bonds from the time period before placing your order. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. Newspapers can be searched to find obituaries of the people who took the illegitimate child in. North Carolina has one of the best collections of bastardy records. and E.A. Bastardy bonds and records may also be available on third party websites. Commissioners of the Roads, Union District (S.C.). Looking for information about the illegitimate childs parents can be very hard. Certain scenarios will be easier to spot than others. Anything that happens now also happened in the past. ", "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)", "Where does the family start? 4 State vs. Rachel WHITEMOORE A bond was signed before Drewy McDaniel on March 6, 1815 by Rachel WHITEMOORE, John WOFFORD and Isaac WOFFORD for the female bastard child born to Rachel WHITEMOORE on November 25, 1814. Summary: This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. 2 State vs. Wm. These bonds can be found in the FamilySearch Catalog under various title names such as: court, miscellaneous, loose papers, etc. Collections Examples (indexed and non-indexed): Findmypast.com - Apprentices in Education and Work The second hour is hands-on, and I want you to bring the deeds you've found along with your questions. October 1, 2019. "While African-American genealogical research in many ways is like all genealogical research, the era of slavery makes the task especially challenging. Linda Gordon, "Single Mothers and Child Neglect, 1880-1920." The records that are needed may be in the courthouse in the county that youre researching in and will not be available online. maybe.. Bonds for money decrees 1816 0.00 cubic ft. (partial container) L 54020 Court of Equity (Pinckney District) Fieri facias executions 1811-1819 The South Carolina Department of Insurance requires brokers to post a $10,000 insurance broker bond. Lancaster, J. P. by Polly WOFFORD, Samuel SHEARBUT and James WOFFORD.The mother was Polly WOFFORD who had given birth to an illegitimate male. Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. This is because the person will be disowned and no longer part of the Quakers religion if they have an illegitimate child. Guardianship records can be resourceful but may not plainly state if a child was illegitimate. the expense of raising the child. These bonds were used in the original colonies in America. To see what is available on the Catalog, a keyword search of apprentice or apprenticeship with the state youre researching as the place category will narrow down your research. The bond indemnified or compensated the parish against any future costs until the child was thirteen years of age or had been apprenticed out. Bastardy bonds, 1837. Just go to my Vimeo page and make your selection. To get the best possible experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version or install another browser. I have been a researcher, writer, and lecturer for over twenty-five years. 3 State vs. Polly WOFFORD and Micajah BARNETT A bond was signed before Michael Gaffney, J. Q., by Polly WOFFORD and Micajah BARNETT.The mother, Polly WOFFORD, had given birth to an illegitimate female, born on June 10, 1817. "Illegitimate Ancestors," Who Do You Think You Are Magazine, accessed July 03, 2018. The records are indexed by county and, complimented by a full-name index at the back of book for easy references. They may be found in person at the county courthouses, if still preserved. Wilkes County, North Carolina Bastardy Bonds 1871-1883 Microfilm Roll C.104.10002 1999, Faye Jarvis Moran, Alexandria, Virginia. The answer may not be found online or in a microfilm. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. -William Faulkner, "Call it a clan, call it a network, all it a tribe, call it a family. You are the continuation of each of these people." Commissioners of the Roads, The ArchiveGrid website uses HTTP Vol. The womens monthly minutes are a good place to find these records if you know your ancestor was a Quaker. Bastards were persons whose parents were not married to one another at the time of birth. State vs. Alexander PREWETT A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. Mining the Census: Are You Finding Every Clue? Smith.). Bastardy bonds are not always available depending on the area but can be a good resource. In other words, the father was paying for the childs support for a certain length of time, so the county would not be responsible for the childs upkeep. Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books. 2023 State Archives of North Carolina Store, Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the, Cohabitation Bonds and Records, 1866-1867, Minutes of the Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, 1738-1868. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. on June 22, 2015, There are no reviews yet. VII, No. web pages It is more likely that the fathers name would not be included in the birth record if the child was illegitimate. Commissioners of the Roads, Lexington District (S.C.). This event is $12. Use the form below to get in touch with me and I'll get back to you as soon as possible. If you are researching in North Carolina, then the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds may be of great help in your research. Join my mailing list below to learn about upcoming webinars. (Media Note: If you quote a post, please credit me by name, Robyn N. October 21, 2017, accessed July 07, 2018. This should cause a red flag, especially if the mother is beyond child-bearing age and there were no daughters that might be the potential mother.[3]. This event is $20. It is important to analyze relationships when no relationships to head of household were given. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. 7537377. Colonial America bastardy laws were laws, statutes, or other legal precedents set forth by the English colonies in North America.This page focuses on the rules pertaining to bastardy that became law in the New England colonies of Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania from the early seventeenth century to the late eighteenth century. All of the court records mentioned might be retrieved though Interlibrary Loans. Attention: This site does not support the current version of your web browser. L 54001 Pinckney District (S.C.). This page has been viewed 40,737 times (0 via redirect). You are the continuation of each of these people. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. There are record collections (some digitized) and books found on FamilySearch for Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, and West Virginia: Cleburne County, Alabama 1884-1950 Miscellaneous loose files If the woman refused to post bond or, declare the father, she was often sent to jail. The Film/Digital Notes contain a description of the microfilm or microfiche numbers. Fredericksburg, Virginia Apprentice Records, Your Guide to Finding and Using Apprenticeship (Guild) and Indenture Records for Genealogical Research. Track CUSIPs, learn about issuers and dive deep into every South Carolina municipal bond. Chatham County, Georgia 1890-1950 Miscellaneous bonds (bastardy etc) WOFFORD A bond, date not given, was signed in the presence of Britn. It is not likely that your ancestor will be found in all these records. I am an engineer by day, but my true passion lies in genealogy. In the comments, my readers, tell me in what other states you have seen these records? ", "Call it a clan, call it a network, all it a tribe, call it a family. It depends on what information was given to the recorder. Just take me to the search page . the father, she, her father or some other interested party would post the bond. One of the hidden gems inside court records are the aptly named "Bastardy Bonds." These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasn't changed much. If the woman refused to name the father, she, her father or some other interested party would post the bond. birth of a bastard child. When one finds an illegitimate child in their background, then that line is stopped unless the mother gives some indication as to who the father might be. Williford and Saml. Other names for illegitimate children are natural born, bastard, and base-born. Raleigh, North Carolina : Filmed by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1970, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}.